60-Day CGT Reporting on UK Property: Rules & Deadlines

10 June 2026 · 8 min read

If you sell a UK residential property that is not your main home, you may have to report the gain and pay capital gains tax within 60 days of completion — long before your normal tax return is due. Miss it and HMRC charges automatic penalties. This guide explains exactly who the 60-day rule catches, when the clock starts, how to file, and how it fits with Self Assessment.

What is the 60-day CGT reporting rule?

Since 6 April 2020, UK residents disposing of UK residential property where capital gains tax is due must tell HMRC and pay the estimated tax within a set window. That window was originally 30 days; for completions on or after 27 October 2021 it was extended to 60 days. The report is made through HMRC’s online “Report and pay Capital Gains Tax on UK property” service, using a dedicated Capital Gains Tax on UK property account (separate from your normal Self Assessment login).

The rule exists because CGT used to be paid up to 22 months after a sale; HMRC now collects it much closer to the disposal.

Who has to make a 60-day report?

You need to file a 60-day return if all of these apply: you sold (or gifted) UK residential property, it was not fully covered by Private Residence Relief, and there is capital gains tax to pay after your allowances and reliefs. In practice this catches:

  • Buy-to-let landlords selling a rental property.
  • Second-home and holiday-home owners.
  • Beneficiaries who inherit a property and later sell it.
  • Owners of a former home where part of the gain is taxable (e.g. periods of letting or absence).
Situation60-day report needed?
Selling your only/main home, fully covered by Private Residence ReliefNo
Selling a buy-to-let with a taxable gainYes
Selling a second home with a taxable gainYes
Gain fully covered by losses/allowance (no tax due)No (UK residents)
Non-UK resident selling any UK propertyYes — report within 60 days even if no tax is due

Non-UK residents have stricter rules: they must report disposals of UK land and property within 60 days whether or not tax is due.

When does the 60-day clock start?

The 60 days run from the completion date, not exchange of contracts. Completion is when the sale legally finishes and the money and keys change hands. For example, a property that exchanges on 1 March but completes on 1 April starts its 60-day count on 1 April.

Worked example

Priya sells a buy-to-let flat in Reigate. It completes on 10 May 2026. After deducting the purchase price, buying and selling costs, and her £3,000 annual exempt amount, her taxable gain is £80,000. As a higher-rate taxpayer, residential property is taxed at 24%:

Taxable gain            £80,000
CGT at 24%            = £19,200
Deadline to report &
pay (60 days from
10 May 2026)         =  9 July 2026

Priya must file the 60-day return and pay the £19,200 by 9 July 2026, then also include the disposal on her 2026/27 Self Assessment. You can estimate your own figure first with our free capital gains tax calculator.

How to file a 60-day return

  1. Work out the gain — sale proceeds minus original cost, buying/selling costs and capital improvements, then deduct reliefs, losses and the annual exempt amount.
  2. Set up a Capital Gains Tax on UK property account with HMRC (you need a Government Gateway ID).
  3. Report the disposal and the tax due through that account, or have your accountant file it as your agent.
  4. Pay the estimated CGT by the 60-day deadline.

Because the figures must be reasonably accurate and the window is short, gather your completion statement, original purchase details and improvement receipts early. Our capital gains tax service handles the whole 60-day report for you, and our accountant for landlords service is built around property disposals.

Penalties for missing the deadline

Miss the 60 days and HMRC applies:

  • an automatic £100 late-filing penalty;
  • further penalties if the return is over 6 months and 12 months late;
  • interest on tax paid late.

These apply even if you later declare the gain on your Self Assessment return — the 60-day return is a separate obligation.

How it fits with Self Assessment

The 60-day return is an in-year estimate. If you complete a Self Assessment return, you report the same disposal again after the tax year ends, and any over- or under-payment is reconciled there. So you may get a small refund or owe a little more once the final figures are confirmed.

Get help before you complete

The tightest part of the 60-day rule is simply time. The best moment to speak to an accountant is before or as soon as your sale completes, so the account is set up and the return filed comfortably inside the window. We help landlords and second-home owners across Reigate and Surrey with 60-day reporting and planning — see our guides on the CGT allowance and how to reduce capital gains tax, or talk to a local accountant in Reigate.

Book a free consultation or read the official rules at GOV.UK: report and pay CGT on UK property.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the 60-day CGT rule?

If you sell UK residential property that is not your main home and capital gains tax is due, you must report the disposal and pay the tax to HMRC within 60 days of completion. It is a separate, earlier return from your normal Self Assessment, made through HMRC's online 'Report and pay Capital Gains Tax on UK property' service.

When do the 60 days start?

The 60 days run from the date of completion — when the sale legally finishes and ownership transfers — not the earlier exchange of contracts. For a typical sale, completion is the day you hand over the keys and receive the money, so that is the day the clock starts.

What happens if I miss the 60-day deadline?

HMRC charges an automatic £100 late-filing penalty, with further penalties if the return is more than 6 and 12 months late, plus interest on any tax paid late. Penalties apply even if you later include the gain on your Self Assessment, so the 60-day return must be filed in its own right.

Do I still report the gain on my tax return?

Yes. If you already complete a Self Assessment return, the same disposal is also reported there at the end of the tax year. Any difference between the 60-day estimate and the final figure is reconciled, so you may receive a refund or owe a small balance. The 60-day return does not replace Self Assessment.

Does the 60-day rule apply to my main home?

Usually no. If Private Residence Relief covers the whole gain on your only or main home, there is no CGT to pay and no 60-day return is needed. The rule mainly catches second homes, buy-to-lets and inherited property sold by the beneficiary, where relief does not fully cover the gain.

Can my accountant file the 60-day return for me?

Yes. An accountant can file the 60-day return as your agent, but you first need to set up a 'Capital Gains Tax on UK property account' with HMRC and give them authorisation. Because the window is tight, it is best to contact your accountant before or as soon as the sale completes.

Accuprime Tax & Accounting Team

Editorial team

The Accuprime editorial team produces and reviews articles on UK tax, accounting and business finance. Content is fact-checked against current HMRC and GOV.UK guidance.

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